Annotation:Jersey Lightning

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X:1 T:Jersey Lightning M:2/4 L:1/8 R:Sand Jig S:Ryan's Mammoth Collection (1883) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:Amin E | (A/>.B/)(c/>.d/) e/a/ z/e/ | {g}f/>e/d/>f/ (e/a/) z/e/ | {g}f/>ed/>f/ {f}e/>d/c/>f/ | {e}d/>c/B/>d/ (3c/B/A/ E | (A/>.B/)(c/>.d/) e/a/ z/e/ | {g}f/>e/d/>f/ (e/a/) z/e/ | {g}f/>ed/>f/ {f}e/>d/c/>f/ | {e}d/>c/B/>c/ A :| |: (e/>.f/) | (g/>.^f/)(a/>.g/) (e/c/) z/c'/ | (c'/>.b/)(d'/>.c'/) (a>.G) | (G/>.A/)B/>c/ d/>e/f/>g/ | e/>c/d/>B/ c/>d/e/>f/ | g/>^f/a/>/g (e/c/) z/c'/ | c'/>b/d'/>c'/ a>G | G/>A/B/>c/ d/>e/f/>g/ | e/>c/d/>B/ c :|]



(Not the same tune as printed in Ryan's Mammoth)
JERSEY LIGHTNING. AKA and see "Champion Hornpipe (3) (The)." American, Dance Tune (2/4 time). A Minor. Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. Labelled a 'jig' in Ryan's Mammoth Collection, referring not to the familiar 6/8 Irish jig, but rather to a type of syncopated old-time banjo tune often known as a "straight" or "sand" jig (as it was performed on a sanded stage). The "Jersey Lightning" title may have refered to a dance step, although it is more likely that it was a name for illegal moonshine. In fact, since Colonial times 'Jersey Lightning' has referred to applejack (hard cider).



Fr. John Quinn finds "Jersey Lightning" cognate with "Champion Hornpipe (3) (The)," a hornpipe or clog published by Peter Milne in Scotland in 1870, predating its appearance in Ryan's Mammoth Collection by 13 years. Peter Kennedy also gave the tune as "Champion Clog."


Additional notes



Printed sources : - Cole (1000 Fiddle Tunes), 1940; p. 80. Ryan's Mammoth Collection, 1883; p. 113. Songer (Portland Collection, vol. 2), 2004; p. 100.

Recorded sources : - Great Meadow CD 2007, Mary Cay Brass and Friends - "Green Mountain."

See also listing at :
Jane Keefer's Folk Music Index: An Index to Recorded Sources [1]



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